It's
no secret that the community believes in tracking goals,
habits, finances, food, etc. There's no better way of knowing what works
and what doesn't than by keeping track with a resolution chart, app,
accountability partner, abacus—anything will do (as long as you use it
consistently.) A 5-year plan is the granddaddy of them all—making one
sets you up to reach your important long-term life goals and move
towards them with purpose and precision. Sadly, the 5-year plan has gone
the way of many great classics—forgotten and dusty in a corner.
But
neglecting to make one is neglecting the big picture of your life. If
you're great at setting short-term goals and plans, you can make and
benefit from a 5-year plan.
Why 5 Years?
Five years
is long, but not too long. It's far enough in the future that you have
time to lay down tracks that will take you to significant milestones and
achievements, but not so far that you can procrastinate on them. It's
easy to get caught up in short-term goals that feel urgent or have a
quicker payoff. Taking a long view can be more challenging and also more
rewarding. You have to tap into your imagination and be bold enough to
envision and commit to the life you want and set out a detailed plan to
make that life a reality. This can be challenging, but worth it. Without
envisioning what you want, you may stumble there inadvertently, but
probably won't.
Commitment is Proportional to Success
Perhaps
right now you live in a one bedroom apartment with three roommates or
have been putting in overtime every weekend for the last eight months.
You keep telling yourself this is only momentary, but as humans we tend
to dig into our ruts of complacency. It's rare for people to make
significant moves to change their lives until things reach a crisis
point (a fight with a roommate or a blow up with the boss, for example),
if at all.
By creating a 5-year plan
you dramatically increase your chances of success in reaching your
goals and living the life you want. People who write down goals are 33%
more likely to achieve them. And according to a study by Dave Kohl,
professor emeritus at Virginia Tech, people who regularly write down
their goals earn nine times as much over their lifetimes as people who
don't (not too shabby).
Without purposeful direction we move
about aimlessly. By detailing what you want your life to look like in
five years, you commit yourself to that vision and create a concrete
plan that maps out how you will get there through small actionable steps
that build upon each other and take you where you want to go.
The Nitty Gritty and the Transcendent
A
5-year plan is a balance of overarching goals and dreams and nitty
gritty details. One of your lifetime goals may be to have wealth; your
five-year goal is to buy a house. Both are important in developing a
plan.
First, think about your life as a whole.
- What do you want it to look like? Think in broad lifetime ideals, such as having wealth, adventure, and peace and experiences you don't want to miss in your lifetime, such as owning your own business or having a family.
- How can you live these goals in the next five years? Some examples could be: start a business, travel to three different countries, or decrease stress.
- What do you wish were different about your life now?
- What do you want to be different in five years?
- What goals/milestones do you want to reach?
- What experiences do you want to have?
Once
you have your overarching idea goals (wealth, adventure, peace, etc.)
and your concrete 5-year goals (start a business, travel to three
different countries, decrease stress) break them down further. If you
want to visit three different countries in the next five years what will
you need to do to make that happen? Save money, learn a new language,
accumulate enough vacation time? Break each of those down even further
and set deadlines. Create action items that will help you reach each of
these goals.
For example:
Overarching Goal: Adventure
5-year Goal: Visit Three Countries
What I Need To Make That Happen:
5-year Goal: Visit Three Countries
What I Need To Make That Happen:
- Money. Estimate how much money you will need, how will you save this amount and by when you will save this amount.
- Knowledge. Research countries you're interested in visiting, sign up for a language course, etc.
- Vacation Time. Research vacation policies at work.
Do
this for each of the overarching goals that are important to you and
their corresponding 5-year goals. The more detailed your plan is the
more likely you are to see it to completion. Take your 5-year goals and
break them down into year by year steps and deadlines. Then break year
one down into monthly goals starting with the current or next month. If
you're having a hard time Mind Tools.com has some great tools to walk
you through the process step by step.
Revisit Your Plan Often
The
most crucial aspect of using a tool is remembering to use it often.
Revisit your 5-year plan at regularly scheduled times to see if your
plan is working or your goals have changed and to remind yourself what
you're working towards. 5-year plans are not rigid nor as helpful when
they are. As you grow and change, your plan will do so as well, while
helping you stay focused on your long-term goals. The endgame here is
progress and growth. A 5-year plan enables you to build the life you
really want with aim and focus, while being flexible enough to adapt to
who you are growing into along the way.
Liz
Rivera is a freelance writer based in Los Angeles. Since earning her
B.A. in English from Pacific Union College, she has written and edited
for LA Weekly, Creative Screenwriting Magazine, HauteLook, T3, The
Beauty Industry Report, Spectrum, The Recorder, Adventist Today, and
InkTip Magazine. She can be reached at merivera1@gmail.com.
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